In particular, he was denied access to Deep Blue’s recent games, in contrast to the computer’s team, which could study hundreds of Kasparov’s. The second was played in New York City in May 1997 and won by Deep Blue (3½–2½). By the July 1999 and January 2000 FIDE rating lists, Kasparov had reached a 2851 Elo rating, at that time the highest rating ever achieved. At the time of his retirement, he was still ranked No. 1 in the world, with a rating of 2812. Another well-known case of winning an important game thanks to a novelty in the opening is Kasparov’s 10th game of the 1995 match against Anand.
The match became the first, and so far only, world championship match to be abandoned without a result. Karpov started in very good form, and after nine games Kasparov was down 4–0 in a “first to six wins” match. That same year, he won the Candidates’ final 8½–4½ (four wins, no losses) against former world champion Smyslov at Vilnius, thus qualifying to play Karpov for the world championship. In January 1984, Kasparov became the No. 1 ranked player in the world, with a FIDE rating of 2710. He first qualified for the USSR Chess Championship at age 15 in 1978, the youngest-ever player at that level, by winning a 64-player Swiss system tournament at Daugavpils. Normally only established masters and local players were invited, but he received a special invitation, and took first place.
He finished the tournament third with 9.5/18, behind Nakamura (11/18) and So (10/18). The first of several training sessions was held in New York just before Nakamura participated in the Tata Steel Chess tournament in Wijk aan Zee, the Netherlands. Under Kasparov’s tutelage, in October 2009 Carlsen became the youngest ever to achieve a FIDE rating higher than 2800, and he rose from world number four to world number one. In its place, there were plans for a match against Rustam Kasimdzhanov, winner of the FIDE World Chess Championship 2004, to be held in January 2005 in the United Arab Emirates. But this match was called off after Ponomariov refused to sign his contract for it without reservation.
Considering player complaints is integral to our casino review process as they offer a comprehensive view of the issues experienced by players and the casinos’ attitude in resolving these problems. We strongly suggest players to steer clear of this casino and opt for one with a higher Safety Index. Casino blacklists, including our own Casino Guru blacklist, can signify that a casino has done something wrong, so we advise players to take them into account when choosing a casino to play at. Considering its size, this casino has a very high sum of disputed winnings in complaints from players. These comprise of the casino’s T&Cs, complaints from players, estimated revenues, blacklists, etc. His Revolution in the 70s (published in March 2007) covers “the openings revolution of the 1970s–1980s” and was the first work in a new venture, “Modern Chess Series”, which recounted his matches with Karpov and selected games.
You should always make sure that you meet all regulatory requirements before playing in any selected casino.Copyright ©2026 The Complaints Team marked the complaint as ‘resolved’ following the player’s confirmation of receiving all funds. The issue was resolved as the player successfully received his full payouts after initial delays in verification and withdrawal requests. The player from Germany faced challenges verifying his account at Caspero, which prevented him from withdrawing his winnings of €1,500. Consequently, the complaint was marked as unresolved, and the player was advised to reach out to the Anjouan Gaming Authority for further assistance.
The player from Germany had been waiting for a withdrawal for less than two weeks. The player retained the option to reopen the complaint in the future if they wished to resume communication. However, due to a lack of response from the player, the complaint had been closed for the moment.
In 2001, he expressed a desire to devote his time to promoting the new chronology after his chess career. The fifth volume, devoted to the chess careers of world champion Karpov and challenger Korchnoi, was published in March 2006. The 202-page book analyses the 1999 Kasparov versus the World game, and holds the record for the longest analysis devoted to a single chess game.
Its content is mainly literary, with a small chess component of key unannotated games. In 2015, a whole note on Kasparov was removed from a Russian language encyclopaedia of greatest Soviet players after an intervention from “senior leadership”. Kasparov’s grandfather was a staunch communist, but the young Kasparov gradually began to have doubts about the Soviet Union’s political system at age 13 when he travelled abroad for the first time in 1976 to Paris for a chess tournament. He was supported by reigning world champion and FIDE No. 1 ranked player Carlsen. In January 2003, he engaged in a six-game classical time control match, with a $1 million prize fund, against Deep Junior.
His book series My Great Predecessors, first published in 2003, details the history and games of the world champion chess players who preceded him. After the loss, Kasparov said that he sometimes saw deep intelligence and creativity in the machine’s moves, suggesting that during the second game chess players had intervened in contravention of the rules. In May 2010, Kasparov played and won 30 games simultaneously against players at Tel Aviv University in Israel.
The termination was controversial, as both players stated that they preferred the match to continue. Another 14 successive draws followed, through game 46; the previous record length for a world title match had been 34 games (José Raúl Capablanca vs. Alexander Alekhine in 1927). This decision was met with disapproval by the chess world, and Korchnoi agreed to the match to being played in London instead, along with the previously scheduled match between Vasily Smyslov and Zoltán Ribli. Online casinos give bonuses to both new and existing players in order to gain new customers and encourage them to play. While these are generally high enough not to impact the majority of players, several casinos do impose quite restrictive win or withdrawal limits. Online casinos frequently impose limitations on the amounts players can win or withdraw.
After his retirement from chess in 2005, Kasparov turned to politics and created the United Civil Front, a social movement whose caspero main goal is to “work to preserve electoral democracy in Russia.” He has vowed to “restore democracy” to Russia by restoring the rule of law. He continued to regret the blunder in the second game that cost him a crucial point. After two draws and one win apiece, the X3D Man–Machine match ended in a draw. In June 2003, Mindscape released the computer game Kasparov Chessmate, with Kasparov himself listed as a co-designer. Deep Junior was the first machine to beat Kasparov with Black and at a standard time control.
The rules provided for the developers to modify the program between games, an opportunity they said they used to shore up weaknesses in the computer’s play revealed during the course of the match. In April 1994, Intel acted as a sponsor for the first Professional Chess Association Grand Prix event in Moscow, played at a time control of twenty-five minutes per game. In December 1992, Kasparov played thirty-seven blitz games against Fritz 2 in Cologne, winning 24, drawing 4 and losing 9. On 22 October 1989, Kasparov defeated the chess computer Deep Thought in both games of a two-game match. Kasparov went nine years winning every super-tournament he played, in addition to contesting his series of five consecutive matches with Karpov.
It consisted of four rapid (or semi rapid) games, in which Kasparov won 3–1, and eight blitz games, in which Kasparov won 6–2, winning the match with a final result of 9–3. Kasparov said he might play in some rapid chess events for fun, but he intended to spend more time on his books, including the My Great Predecessors series, and work on the links between decision-making in chess and other areas of life. When winning the Russian championship in 2004, he commented that it had been the last major title he had never won outright. After winning the prestigious Linares tournament for the ninth time, Kasparov announced on 10 March 2005 that he would retire from regular competitive chess. As black, Kasparov lost two (games 2 and 10), meaning Kramnik won the match 8½–6½, and Kramnik succeeded Kasparov as the Classical World Champion.citation needed Alexei Shirov and Kramnik played a candidates match to decide the challenger, which Shirov won in an upset.
Kasparov then won a long ending to retain the title on a 12–12 scoreline. At one point in the match, Kasparov opened a three-point lead and looked well on his way to a decisive victory. US Grandmaster Andy Soltis said it was “absurd” to suggest that Campomones was a KGB agent, but thought that his decisions in the match favoured Karpov. Then the match was ended without result by FIDE President Florencio Campomanes, and a new match was announced to start a few months later.
He tried to organise another world championship match under a different organisation, the World Chess Association (WCA), with Linares International Chess Tournament organiser Luis Rentero. Meanwhile, FIDE organised its world championship match between Timman (the defeated Candidates finalist) and former world champion Karpov (a defeated Candidates semi-finalist), which Karpov won. Kasparov and Short were ejected from FIDE and played their well-sponsored match in London in September 1993. After a confusing and compressed bidding process produced lower financial estimates than expected, the world champion and his challenger both rejected FIDE’s bid for an August match in Manchester and decided to play outside FIDE’s jurisdiction. In November 1986, Kasparov had created the Grandmasters Association (GMA) to represent professional players and give them more say in FIDE’s activities.
Kasparov’s attacking style of play has been compared by many to Alekhine, his chess idol since childhood. However, he was excluded from the FIDE rating list of 1 April 2006 because he had not participated in tournaments for the previous twelve months. In his 1980 Olympiad debut, he became, at age 17, the youngest player to represent the Soviet Union or Russia at that level, a record which was broken by Kramnik in 1992.
When Kasparov was 11, Botvinnik wrote, “The future of chess lies in the hands of this young man.” Makogonov helped develop Kasparov’s positional skills and taught him to play the Caro–Kann Defence and the Tartakower System of the Queen’s Gambit Declined. Since retiring from chess, Kasparov has devoted his time to writing and politics. His peak FIDE chess rating of 2851, achieved in 1999, was the highest recorded until being surpassed by Magnus Carlsen in 2013.
In 1997, he became the first world champion to lose a match to a computer under standard time controls when he was defeated by the IBM supercomputer Deep Blue in a highly publicised match. Kasparov became the youngest undisputed world champion in 1985 at age 22 by defeating then-champion Anatoly Karpov, a record he held until 2024.c He defended the title against Karpov three times, in 1986, 1987 and 1990. From 1984 until his retirement from regular competitive chess in 2005, Kasparov was ranked the world’s No. 1 player for a record 255 months overall. Casino.guru is an independent source of information about online casinos and online casino games, not controlled by any gambling operator. An initiative we launched with the goal to create a global self-exclusion system, which will allow vulnerable players to block their access to all online gambling opportunities.
He has annotated his own games extensively for the Yugoslav Chess Informant series. In November 2003, he engaged in a four-game match against the computer program X3D Fritz, using a virtual board, 3D glasses and a speech recognition system. Kasparov conducted the white moves while more than 50,000 people from all over the globe played against him. IBM denied that it had cheated, stating the only human intervention occurred between games.
Kasparov won the match decisively (8½–1½), winning all five games on the second day. Commentators GM Maurice Ashley and Alejandro Ramírez remarked how Kasparov was an ‘initiative hog’ throughout the match, consistently not allowing Short to gain any foothold in the games. The match consisted of two rapid games and eight blitz games and was contested over the course of two days. The event took place exactly 25 years after the two players’ unfinished encounter at World Chess Championship 1984.